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What is the capital of Afghanistan?
A. Kandahar
B. Kabul
C. Herat
D. Mazar-i-Sharif
Correct Answer Is Option = Kabul
Notes / Explanation
The capital of Afghanistan is Kabul, a historic city situated in the eastern part of the country in a high valley surrounded by mountains. Kabul has been an important city for a very long time because of its position along ancient routes that connected different regions of the wider area, and over the centuries it has served as a centre of trade, culture and power. As the capital, Kabul is the largest city in the country and the centre of its political and administrative life, housing the seat of government and the most important offices of the state. It is the place where the major decisions affecting the nation have traditionally been made, and it is the focal point of the country's affairs. Kabul lies at a high elevation in a valley, and the surrounding mountains give the city a dramatic setting, while also influencing its climate, which includes cold and snowy winters as well as warm summers. The city has a long and rich history, having been ruled by many different powers over the ages and having served as the capital under various rulers and governments. It contains historic sites, old bazaars, gardens and monuments that reflect its long past, alongside more modern districts and buildings. Afghanistan as a whole is a landlocked country, meaning that it has no coastline and is surrounded entirely by other countries, and its mountainous and rugged terrain has shaped its history and the way of life of its people. Kabul, as the capital, has often been at the centre of the important events in the country's history. The city is home to a diverse population drawn from the various peoples of the country, and it serves as a centre of education, commerce and government for the nation. Like many historic cities that have experienced periods of conflict, Kabul has faced significant challenges, but it has remained the principal city and capital throughout. For PPSC and other competitive examinations, the key points to remember are that Kabul is the capital of Afghanistan, that it is the largest city and the centre of the country's government, that it is located in the east of the country in a mountain valley at a high elevation, and that it has long been an important historic city on ancient trade routes.