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What is the capital of Bangladesh?
A. Chittagong
B. Dhaka
C. Khulna
D. Sylhet
Correct Answer Is Option = Dhaka
Notes / Explanation
The capital of Bangladesh is Dhaka, a large and densely populated city located in the central part of the country on the banks of a river. Dhaka is the largest city of the nation and serves as its political, economic and cultural centre, and it is one of the most populous and fastest-growing cities in the world. The city has a long history stretching back centuries, during which it served as an important regional centre under various rulers and became famous for its trade, particularly in fine cloth and other goods. As the capital, Dhaka is the seat of the national government and the home of the most important offices of the state, including the parliament building, which is a striking and well-known piece of modern architecture, as well as the offices of the government ministries and the residences of the country's leaders. It is therefore the centre of the political life of the nation. Dhaka is also the economic heart of the country, hosting a large share of its industry, commerce and trade, and it is a major centre of the textile and garment industry, which is one of the most important parts of the national economy. The city contains many universities, colleges, hospitals and cultural institutions, making it a centre of education and culture as well as government and business. Bangladesh is a country shaped to a great extent by its rivers, lying in the low-lying delta region where several great rivers flow towards the sea, and this gives the land its fertility but also makes it prone to flooding during the rainy season. Dhaka, situated within this riverine landscape, reflects the character of the country in many ways. The city is known for its lively streets, busy markets, and the great numbers of cycle rickshaws that move through its crowded roads. Like many rapidly growing cities, Dhaka faces challenges related to its large population, including traffic congestion and the need for improved infrastructure. For PPSC and other competitive examinations, the key points to remember are that Dhaka is the capital of Bangladesh, that it is the largest city and the political, economic and cultural centre of the country, that it lies on a river within the great delta region, and that it is an important centre of the textile and garment industry.