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Who invented the aeroplane?
A. Thomas Edison
B. The Wright Brothers
C. Alexander Graham Bell
D. Karl Benz
Correct Answer Is Option = The Wright Brothers
Notes / Explanation
The aeroplane was invented by the Wright Brothers, two brothers from the United States who built and flew the first successful powered aeroplane, achieving one of the great milestones in the history of transport and technology. For a very long time, human beings had dreamed of flying, and many had attempted to build flying machines, but it was the Wright Brothers who first succeeded in building and flying a powered aeroplane that could carry a person, in the early part of the twentieth century. The two brothers were interested in the problem of flight, and they studied it carefully, learning from the attempts of others and carrying out their own experiments, working step by step to solve the problems involved in achieving flight. They understood that success required not only a machine that could be lifted into the air but also a means of controlling it in flight, and they worked to solve the problems of lift, of power, and of control. After much experiment and effort, including experiments with gliders and the building of a suitable engine and propellers, they built a powered aeroplane and succeeded in making the first successful powered, controlled flights, in which their machine flew through the air carrying one of the brothers, marking the beginning of the age of flight. Although these first flights were short, they proved that powered, controlled flight was possible, and they opened the way for the rapid development of the aeroplane in the following years, which transformed travel and had an enormous effect on the world. The Wright Brothers are honoured as the inventors of the aeroplane and the pioneers of flight. The development of the aeroplane is one of the great achievements in the history of technology. The study of the great inventions and their inventors is a part of general knowledge. For PPSC and other competitive examinations, the key points to remember are that the aeroplane was invented by the Wright Brothers, two brothers from the United States, that they built and flew the first successful powered aeroplane in the early part of the twentieth century, that they succeeded by carefully studying the problem of flight and solving the problems of lift, power and control, and that although their first flights were short, they proved that powered, controlled flight was possible and opened the way for the rapid development of the aeroplane.
