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Which prophet is honoured with the title 'Abul Anbiya' (Father of the Prophets)?
A. Hazrat Adam (AS)
B. Hazrat Ibrahim (AS)
C. Hazrat Nuh (AS)
D. Hazrat Musa (AS)
Correct Answer Is Option = Hazrat Ibrahim (AS)
Notes / Explanation
The prophet who is honoured with the title Abul Anbiya, meaning the Father of the Prophets, is Hazrat Ibrahim, peace be upon him, one of the greatest and most honoured of all the prophets in Islam. This title is given to him because many of the prophets who came after him were descended from him through his sons, so that he stands at the head of a long line of prophets who came from his family, and thus he is regarded as a father of the prophets in the sense of being their ancestor. Hazrat Ibrahim occupies a place of the highest honour in Islam and is remembered as a model of perfect faith, complete submission to the will of Allah, and unshakeable devotion. His life is filled with events that demonstrate his extraordinary faith and obedience. He grew up among people who worshipped idols and false gods, but through his own reflection and the guidance of his Lord he came to recognise the truth of the one true God, and he devoted himself to calling his people away from the worship of idols and towards the worship of the one creator, facing great opposition and hardship as a result. He is remembered for his willingness to sacrifice everything for the sake of his faith, including his readiness to sacrifice his own beloved son in obedience to the command of his Lord, a supreme test of faith in which he was ultimately spared through the mercy of Allah. He is also honoured for raising the foundations of the sacred house of worship in Makkah together with his son and for calling people to the pilgrimage, and many of the rituals of the pilgrimage commemorate events from the lives of him and his family. Because of his exalted status, his sincere devotion and his role as the ancestor of many prophets, he is given a place of special honour, and Muslims send blessings upon him in their daily prayers alongside the final Prophet. His example of faith and submission is held up as a model for all believers. For PPSC and other competitive examinations, the key points to remember are that the prophet honoured with the title Abul Anbiya, the Father of the Prophets, is Hazrat Ibrahim, peace be upon him, that he is given this title because many later prophets were descended from him, that he is remembered as a model of perfect faith and submission who called his people away from idol worship, and that he raised the foundations of the sacred house in Makkah.
