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Which is the tallest animal in the world?
A. Elephant
B. Giraffe
C. Camel
D. Horse
Correct Answer Is Option = Giraffe
Notes / Explanation
The tallest animal in the world is the giraffe, a remarkable creature that is instantly recognisable by its extraordinarily long neck and long legs, which together give it a height far greater than that of any other living animal. The giraffe is found in the wild in the grasslands and open woodlands of Africa, where its great height is not merely a curiosity but a feature that is well suited to its way of life. The most striking feature of the giraffe is its very long neck, which allows it to reach high into the trees to feed on the leaves and shoots that grow at the tops of tall trees, where few other animals can reach. In this way the giraffe is able to make use of a source of food that is largely unavailable to other grazing animals, which gives it an advantage in finding enough to eat. The long legs of the giraffe also contribute to its great height and enable it to move at considerable speed when necessary, despite its ungainly appearance. The giraffe is also notable for its distinctive coat, which is marked with a pattern of patches that helps it to blend into the dappled light and shade of its surroundings. The great height of the giraffe brings with it certain challenges, particularly in the way its body must work to pump blood all the way up its long neck to its head, and the giraffe has special features in its body that allow it to manage this. The giraffe is a peaceful plant-eating animal that lives in loose groups, and it relies on its height and keen eyesight to watch for danger over a wide area, being able to see approaching predators from a distance. Its main defence, apart from running away, is a powerful kick. The giraffe is one of the most distinctive and beloved animals, and it is a favourite among visitors to wildlife parks and zoos. The study of such animals is part of the study of the natural world. For PPSC and other competitive examinations, the key points to remember are that the tallest animal in the world is the giraffe, that it is found in Africa, that its very long neck allows it to feed on the leaves at the tops of tall trees that other animals cannot reach, and that its great height also helps it to watch for danger over a wide area.
