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Which is the largest land animal in the world?
A. Hippopotamus
B. Elephant
C. Rhinoceros
D. Giraffe
Correct Answer Is Option = Elephant
Notes / Explanation
The largest land animal in the world is the elephant, a magnificent and powerful creature that is the biggest of all the animals that live on land. There are different kinds of elephant found in different parts of the world, and the largest of them, found in Africa, is the one that holds the record as the largest land animal. The elephant is immediately recognisable by its huge body, its great strength, its large ears, its long trunk and, in many cases, its tusks. The most remarkable feature of the elephant is its trunk, which is a long and flexible extension formed from the nose and upper lip and which the elephant uses for a great variety of purposes, including gathering food, drinking water, lifting objects, communicating and exploring its surroundings. The trunk is both powerful enough to tear branches from trees and delicate enough to pick up small objects, making it an extraordinary natural tool. The tusks of the elephant, which are long teeth that grow outward, are used for various purposes such as digging and defence, although they have unfortunately also made the elephant a target for hunters, which has threatened its survival. Elephants are plant-eating animals that consume very large quantities of vegetation each day to sustain their enormous bodies, and they spend a great deal of their time feeding. They are highly intelligent animals known for their good memory, their complex social behaviour and the strong bonds they form within their groups, which are usually led by an older and experienced female. Elephants are also known for the care they show towards the young and the sick members of their group. Because of their great size, adult elephants have few natural enemies, but they face serious threats from human activities, including hunting and the loss of the wild places in which they live, and efforts are made to protect them. The elephant has long held an important place in the culture and imagination of many peoples. For PPSC and other competitive examinations, the key points to remember are that the largest land animal in the world is the elephant, that the African kind is the largest, that the elephant is known for its trunk which it uses for many purposes and for its tusks, and that elephants are intelligent, plant-eating animals that live in social groups.
