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What is the Roman numeral for 1000?
A. C
B. D
C. M
D. X
Correct Answer Is Option = M
Notes / Explanation
The Roman numeral for the number one thousand is the letter M, which is the largest of the basic letters in the ancient Roman system of writing numbers. The Roman numeral system represents numbers by means of certain letters of the alphabet, each standing for a fixed value, and these letters are combined according to particular rules to express the full range of numbers. The basic letters of the system include a letter for one, a letter for five, a letter for ten, a letter for fifty, a letter for one hundred, a letter for five hundred, and the letter M for one thousand. The letter used for one thousand is connected with the Latin word meaning a thousand, which helps to explain the choice of this letter. Because M represents the largest of the basic values, it is used in writing the larger numbers, and it can be repeated to represent multiples of a thousand, so that writing the letter twice represents two thousand and writing it three times represents three thousand. By combining the letter for one thousand with the other letters of the system, a wide range of large numbers can be written, with smaller letters placed after it being added to it. The Roman numerals were used throughout the period of Roman power and remained in use for a very long time afterwards, until they were gradually replaced for the purposes of calculation by the modern system of digits, which is far more convenient for arithmetic because of its use of place value and a symbol for zero. Nevertheless, the Roman numerals have survived in many uses to the present day. The letter for one thousand, in particular, is often seen in dates, especially in the dates inscribed on older buildings and monuments and at the end of films and other works, where the year is sometimes written in Roman numerals. Roman numerals are also seen on certain clocks, in the names of rulers and popes, and in the numbering of various events. A knowledge of the Roman numerals therefore remains a useful piece of general knowledge. For PPSC and other competitive examinations, the key points to remember are that the Roman numeral for one thousand is the letter M, that it is the largest of the basic letters in the system, that it can be repeated to show multiples of a thousand, and that the letter for one thousand is often seen in dates written in Roman numerals.
