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What is the plural of the word 'Goose'?
A. Gooses
B. Geese
C. Goosen
D. Geeses
Correct Answer Is Option = Geese
Notes / Explanation
The plural of the word goose is geese, and this is an example of an irregular plural in the English language, formed by a change in the vowels of the word rather than by the addition of an ending, a topic that is important for anyone studying English for competitive examinations. In English, most nouns form their plural in a regular way by adding a standard ending to the singular form, so that one book becomes two books and one bird becomes several birds. A number of common words, however, do not follow this regular pattern, and the word goose is one of them. Instead of adding the usual ending, the plural of goose is formed by changing the vowels in the middle of the word, so that the single form goose, with its particular vowel sound, becomes the plural form geese, with a different vowel sound. This type of plural, in which the vowels of the word change rather than an ending being added, is found in a small group of old and frequently used English words. The words foot, which becomes feet, and tooth, which becomes teeth, follow a similar pattern of vowel change, and the word goose, which becomes geese, belongs to the same group. A goose is a kind of large water bird, and geese are common and familiar birds, so that the plural form geese is a familiar word. It is important to note that this change of vowels applies to the word goose in the sense of the bird, and the words following this pattern must be learnt individually, since the change cannot be worked out by applying the regular rule. English contains various kinds of irregular plurals, including words that change their vowels, such as goose, foot and tooth, words that add a special old ending, such as ox becoming oxen, words that change in other ways, such as child becoming children, and words that stay the same, such as sheep, and all of these must be learnt individually. A common mistake among those learning English is to apply the regular pattern and produce an incorrect form such as gooses instead of geese, and avoiding such errors is an important part of using the language correctly. For PPSC and other competitive examinations, the key points to remember are that the plural of goose is geese, that this is an irregular plural formed by a change in the vowels rather than by adding an ending, that the words foot and tooth follow a similar pattern of vowel change, and that irregular plurals must be learnt individually because they do not follow the regular rule.
