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What is the antonym of the word 'Empty'?
A. Vacant
B. Full
C. Hollow
D. Bare
Correct Answer Is Option = Full
Notes / Explanation
The antonym of the word empty is full, and the study of antonyms, which are words opposite in meaning, is an important part of building the vocabulary needed for the English portions of competitive examinations. An antonym is a word that means the opposite of another word, and learning antonyms helps a person to understand words more completely and to express contrasts and opposites clearly. The word empty is used to describe something that contains nothing, that has no contents inside it, so that an empty container is one with nothing in it, an empty room is one with no people or furniture in it, and an empty space is one that is not occupied or filled. The word full carries the opposite meaning, describing something that contains as much as it can hold, that is filled with contents, so that a full container is one that is filled to its capacity, a full room is one that is crowded with people, and a full space is one that is completely occupied. Because empty and full describe completely opposite conditions, with one referring to containing nothing and the other to being filled to capacity, they are antonyms of one another. Understanding such pairs of opposites is very useful, because comparing a word with its opposite often makes the meaning clearer and easier to remember. The word empty has synonyms such as vacant, hollow and bare, which describe the state of containing nothing or being unoccupied, while the word full has synonyms such as filled, packed and crowded, which describe the state of being filled or occupied. Learning words together with both their synonyms and their antonyms is an effective way of building a strong and flexible vocabulary. When preparing for examinations, it is helpful to study words in this way, because it strengthens the memory and deepens the understanding of meaning. In tests, candidates are often asked to choose the word opposite in meaning to a given word, and a good knowledge of antonyms enables them to answer such questions quickly and correctly. For PPSC and other competitive examinations, the key points to remember are that an antonym is a word opposite in meaning to another word, that the antonym of empty is full, that empty means containing nothing while full means filled to capacity, and that learning antonyms together with synonyms is an important part of improving English vocabulary.