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In which year did Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah pass away?
A. 1947
B. 1948
C. 1951
D. 1956
Correct Answer Is Option = 1948
Notes / Explanation
Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah, the founder of Pakistan, passed away in the year 1948, only about a year after the creation of the country, which was a great and early loss to the young nation. As the founder and the first head of the new state, the Quaid-e-Azam had carried the enormous responsibility of guiding the country through the extremely difficult early period of its existence, when it faced a great many challenges, including the establishment of a government and administration almost from nothing, the settlement of vast numbers of people who had migrated to the new country, the division of resources, and serious economic and other difficulties. He worked with tireless devotion during this critical period, despite his failing health, and he set out his vision of the kind of state that the country should be, emphasising principles such as justice, the protection of the rights of all citizens, honesty, unity and discipline. His health, however, had been declining, and the immense strain of the work he undertook in the founding of the country took its toll, so that he passed away in 1948, not long after independence, in the city that had become the first capital of the country. His death was a profound loss to the nation, which was thus deprived of its founder and guiding leader at a very early and delicate stage in its existence, when his leadership was still greatly needed. The Quaid-e-Azam is honoured as the father of the nation, and he is remembered with the deepest respect and affection for his role in bringing the country into existence and for his qualities of integrity, determination and devotion to the cause of his people. His resting place in the first capital of the country became an important national monument, visited by great numbers of people who come to pay their respects to the founder of the nation. His birthday and the anniversary of his death are observed as important occasions in the country. The study of the life and the role of the founder of the nation is an important part of the history of the country. For PPSC and other competitive examinations, the key points to remember are that Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah passed away in 1948, only about a year after the creation of the country, that his death was a great and early loss to the young nation, that he had guided the country through its extremely difficult early period despite his failing health, and that he is honoured as the father of the nation.