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In which year did Allama Muhammad Iqbal pass away?
A. 1930
B. 1938
C. 1940
D. 1948
Correct Answer Is Option = 1938
Notes / Explanation
Allama Muhammad Iqbal, the great poet and thinker who is honoured as the national poet and as one of the intellectual founders of the idea of a separate homeland, passed away in the year 1938, some years before the creation of the country whose idea he had helped to inspire. Iqbal was one of the greatest poets in the history of the subcontinent, writing in more than one language and expressing in his poetry a profound philosophy concerned with the awakening and the revival of his people, calling upon them to recognise their own worth and potential, to develop their inner strength, and to rise from the state of weakness and decline into which they had fallen. He was also a deep thinker whose ideas had a great influence on the political and intellectual life of his people, and he is especially remembered for an important address in which he put forward the idea of a separate homeland for the Muslims of the north-western regions of the subcontinent, a vision that contributed greatly to the movement that eventually led to the creation of a separate state. Iqbal did not live to see the creation of the country, for he passed away in 1938, some years before the country came into being, and thus he did not witness the realisation of the idea that he had helped to inspire. His death was a great loss to his people, who had been so inspired and moved by his poetry and his thought. Nevertheless, his influence continued after his death, and his vision and his poetry played an important part in the movement that led to the creation of the country, so that he is regarded as one of the intellectual founders of the nation. He is honoured with the title of the national poet and is held in the highest respect, and his poetry continues to be read, admired and loved, and to inspire people. His resting place is an important monument. The anniversary of his passing and other occasions connected with him are observed in the country. The study of the life, poetry and thought of Iqbal is an important part of the history and culture of the region. For PPSC and other competitive examinations, the key points to remember are that Allama Muhammad Iqbal passed away in 1938, some years before the creation of the country, that he was the great poet and thinker who put forward the idea of a separate homeland for the Muslims, that he did not live to see the creation of the country, and that he is honoured as the national poet and an intellectual founder of the nation.