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In Islamic belief, what does the term 'Risalat' refer to?
A. Belief in angels
B. Prophethood
C. Belief in the Hereafter
D. The oneness of God
Correct Answer Is Option = Prophethood
Notes / Explanation
In Islamic belief, the term Risalat refers to prophethood, that is, the belief in the prophets and messengers sent by Allah, and it is one of the fundamental articles of faith in Islam. The word is connected with the sending of a message, and Risalat refers to the belief that Allah, out of His mercy and wisdom, did not leave humanity without guidance but chose from among human beings certain individuals of the highest character to receive His message and to convey it to their people, guiding them to the worship of the one true God and to the right way of life. These chosen individuals are the prophets and messengers, and the belief in them and in their mission is what is meant by Risalat. Muslims believe that Allah sent a great many prophets throughout the course of history, to every people and nation, so that no community was left without guidance, and that all of these prophets brought essentially the same core message of belief in the one God and of righteous conduct, even though the detailed laws and practices differed according to the times and the needs of the different peoples. Muslims are required to believe in all the prophets without distinction, honouring each of them and rejecting none, and among them a number are specially mentioned and honoured, while the mission of prophethood is understood to have reached its completion and conclusion with the final Prophet, Muhammad, peace be upon him, who was sent as a mercy to all the worlds and whose message is the final and complete guidance for all humanity until the end of time. The belief in Risalat is closely connected with the other articles of faith, for the prophets are the means through which the guidance of Allah, including the revealed books, reached humanity, and through which people came to know of the oneness of God, the angels, the revealed scriptures and the life of the Hereafter. The belief in prophethood is therefore an essential part of the Muslim understanding of the relationship between the creator and humanity. For PPSC and other competitive examinations, the key points to remember are that the term Risalat refers to prophethood, the belief in the prophets and messengers sent by Allah, that it is a fundamental article of faith in Islam, that all the prophets brought the same core message of belief in one God, and that the mission of prophethood reached its completion with the final Prophet, Muhammad, peace be upon him.
