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Which Pakistani city is often called the 'Manchester of Pakistan'?
A. Karachi
B. Faisalabad
C. Sialkot
D. Gujranwala
Correct Answer Is Option = Faisalabad
Notes / Explanation
The Pakistani city that is often called the Manchester of Pakistan is Faisalabad, which is one of the largest cities of the country and its most important centre of the textile industry. The city is given this description because of its great importance in the manufacture of textiles, that is, cloth and related products, which is one of the most important industries of the whole country. The comparison is made with a famous city in another country that became renowned during the period of the industrial revolution as a great centre of the textile industry, and because Faisalabad plays a similar leading role in the textile industry of its own country, it has come to be known by this comparison. Faisalabad is home to a very large number of textile mills and factories, where cotton, which is grown in the surrounding agricultural region, is turned into thread, cloth and finished products, and the textile industry of the city employs a great many people and produces goods both for use within the country and for export to other countries, contributing greatly to the economy of the nation. The city is also an important centre for the trade in the agricultural produce of the surrounding region, which is one of the most fertile and productive agricultural areas of the country, particularly for the growing of cotton, which supplies the textile industry. Because of its importance in industry and trade, Faisalabad is one of the major economic centres of the country. The city was formerly known by a different name and was founded and developed during the period of British rule as a centre for a newly irrigated agricultural region, and it grew over time into the great industrial city that it is today. Cities are often known by descriptive names that reflect their character or their most important features, and the description of Faisalabad as the Manchester of Pakistan reflects its leading role in the textile industry. The study of the important cities of the country and their particular characters and industries is a part of general knowledge and the geography of the country. For PPSC and other competitive examinations, the key points to remember are that the Pakistani city often called the Manchester of Pakistan is Faisalabad, that it is given this description because it is the country's most important centre of the textile industry, that it is home to a great many textile mills producing cloth for use within the country and for export, and that it is a major centre of industry and of the trade in agricultural produce.
