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Where is the headquarters of the International Labour Organization (ILO) located?
A. New York
B. Geneva
C. Rome
D. Washington
Correct Answer Is Option = Geneva
Notes / Explanation
The headquarters of the International Labour Organization, often referred to by its initials as the ILO, is located in the city of Geneva in Switzerland, a city that serves as the base for a number of important international organisations. The International Labour Organization is a major international body whose main concern is with matters relating to work, employment and the rights and welfare of workers throughout the world. It was established to promote fair and humane conditions of work and to advance social justice, based on the belief that lasting peace in the world can only be built upon the foundation of fair treatment and decent conditions for working people. The organisation brings together representatives of governments together with representatives of employers and of workers, so that all the parties involved in the world of work have a voice in its deliberations, which is an unusual and distinctive feature of the organisation. Through this cooperation, the organisation works to set standards concerning conditions of work, such as reasonable hours of work, fair wages, safety in the workplace, the prohibition of harmful practices, the rights of workers to organise, and the protection of vulnerable groups. It also provides guidance and assistance to countries in improving their laws and practices concerning labour, and it carries out research and gathers information on questions relating to work and employment. The aim of all this work is to improve the lives and conditions of working people around the world and to promote fairness and justice in the world of work. The organisation has played an important role over a long period in raising standards and protecting the rights of workers in many countries. Its location in Geneva places it alongside several other important international bodies based in the same city, which has long been a centre for international cooperation and diplomacy. Knowledge of the major international organisations, their purposes and the locations of their headquarters is a common topic in general knowledge and current affairs. For PPSC and other competitive examinations, the key points to remember are that the headquarters of the International Labour Organization is located in Geneva, Switzerland, that the organisation is concerned with work, employment and the rights and welfare of workers, that it brings together representatives of governments, employers and workers, and that it works to promote fair conditions of work and social justice.
