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What is the capital of Japan?
A. Osaka
B. Tokyo
C. Kyoto
D. Nagoya
Correct Answer Is Option = Tokyo
Notes / Explanation
The capital of Japan is Tokyo, one of the largest and most important cities in the world and the political, economic and cultural heart of the country. Tokyo is situated on the eastern side of the main island of Japan, and over the centuries it has grown from a modest settlement into a vast metropolis that today ranks among the most populous urban areas on the planet. As the capital, Tokyo is the seat of the national government, and it is here that the most important offices of the state are located, including the residence of the emperor and the buildings where the national assembly meets and where the major decisions affecting the country are taken. The city is also the centre of Japan's enormous economy, hosting the headquarters of countless major companies, banks and financial institutions, and it is regarded as one of the leading financial centres of the world. Tokyo is famous for its remarkable combination of the very old and the very new. On the one hand it contains ancient temples, traditional gardens and historic sites that preserve the heritage and customs of the past, while on the other hand it is filled with towering skyscrapers, advanced technology, busy shopping districts and one of the most efficient and extensive public transport systems anywhere, including high-speed trains that connect it with other parts of the country. The city is a major centre of education, science, fashion and entertainment, and it attracts large numbers of visitors from around the world. Because Japan lies in a region of significant geological activity, the city has had to develop advanced techniques of construction and planning to withstand the threat of earthquakes, and it is often cited as an example of how a modern city can prepare for natural hazards. It is worth noting that many people mistakenly assume that another large Japanese city is the capital, but the seat of government and the official capital is firmly Tokyo. The city therefore represents both the proud traditions and the modern achievements of the nation. For PPSC and other competitive examinations, the key points to remember are that Tokyo is the capital of Japan, that it is the seat of the national government and the home of the emperor, that it is one of the largest cities and leading financial centres in the world, and that it blends ancient heritage with modern technology.