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The study of the human mind and behaviour is called?
A. Sociology
B. Psychology
C. Philosophy
D. Anatomy
Correct Answer Is Option = Psychology
Notes / Explanation
The study of the human mind and behaviour is called psychology, and it is an important field concerned with understanding how the mind works and why people think, feel and behave as they do. Psychology is the scientific study of the mind and behaviour, seeking to understand a wide range of matters concerning the mind and the way people act, including how people perceive the world through their senses, how they think, learn, remember and reason, how they feel emotions, what motivates them and drives their behaviour, how their personalities are formed and differ, how they develop and change through the stages of life, how they behave in relation to other people and in groups, and the nature of mental health and mental difficulties. Psychology thus covers a very wide range of topics concerning the mind and behaviour. Those who study psychology are called psychologists, and they seek to understand the mind and behaviour through careful observation, study and, where possible, experiment, applying the methods of science to the study of these matters. The knowledge gained through psychology is applied in many practical ways, including in the understanding and treatment of mental health difficulties, in education and learning, in the workplace, in the understanding of human relationships and behaviour, and in many other areas of life. Psychology is related to, but distinct from, certain other fields; it is concerned particularly with the individual mind and behaviour, while the study of human society and social groups is a related but separate field, and the study of the fundamental questions of existence, knowledge and values is another related but distinct field. Psychology has become an important and widely studied field, contributing to the understanding of human beings and to many practical applications concerned with the mind, behaviour and well-being. The study of the branches of knowledge and their names is a useful part of general knowledge. For PPSC and other competitive examinations, the key points to remember are that the study of the human mind and behaviour is called psychology, that it is the scientific study of the mind and behaviour, covering matters such as perception, thinking, learning, memory, emotion, motivation, personality, development and behaviour in relation to others, that those who study it are called psychologists, and that its knowledge is applied in many areas, including the understanding and treatment of mental health difficulties, education, and the understanding of human behaviour.
