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The antonym of the word 'Artificial' is?
A. Fake
B. Natural
C. Synthetic
D. Manmade
Correct Answer Is Option = Natural
Notes / Explanation
The antonym of the word artificial is natural, and the study of antonyms, or words that are opposite in meaning, is an important aspect of mastering the English language for the purposes of competitive examinations. An antonym is a word that means the opposite of another word, and knowing antonyms helps a person to understand the full range of meaning of words and to express contrasts clearly. The word artificial is used to describe something that is made by human beings rather than occurring in nature, and it often suggests an imitation of something that exists naturally. For example, artificial flowers are flowers made from materials such as plastic or cloth that are designed to look like real flowers, and an artificial lake is one that has been created by people rather than formed by nature. The word natural, on the other hand, describes something that exists or occurs in nature without being made or altered by human beings. A natural flower is a real flower that grows from a plant, and a natural lake is one that has been formed by the processes of nature. Because the two words describe opposite ideas, with one referring to what is made by humans and the other referring to what occurs in nature, they are antonyms of one another. Understanding such pairs of opposites is very useful, because it allows a person to grasp the meaning of a word more precisely by comparing it with its opposite. The word artificial also has other related opposites depending on the exact sense in which it is used, such as genuine or real when artificial is used to mean false or insincere. Similarly, the word natural has several synonyms and related words, such as genuine, pure and unprocessed. When preparing for examinations, it is helpful to learn words in pairs of opposites, because this strengthens the memory and deepens the understanding of meaning. Candidates are frequently asked in tests to choose the word that is opposite in meaning to a given word, and a good knowledge of antonyms enables them to answer such questions with confidence. Regular reading and the practice of noting down new words together with their synonyms and antonyms are effective methods for building this skill. For PPSC and other competitive examinations, the key points to remember are that an antonym is a word opposite in meaning to another word, that the antonym of artificial is natural, and that learning antonyms is an important part of improving English vocabulary.
