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Hajj is performed in which month of the Islamic calendar?
A. Ramadan
B. Zilhajj
C. Muharram
D. Rajab
Correct Answer Is Option = Zilhajj
Notes / Explanation
The Hajj, the annual pilgrimage to the holy city of Makkah, is performed in the month of Zilhajj, which is the twelfth and last month of the Islamic calendar, and the pilgrimage is one of the fundamental pillars of Islam. The Hajj is a pilgrimage that every Muslim who has the physical and financial ability is required to perform at least once in a lifetime, and it involves travelling to the holy city of Makkah and performing a series of sacred rites at particular places and on particular days. Because the rites of the Hajj are performed on specific days of the month of Zilhajj, the pilgrimage can only be performed during this particular month, which distinguishes it from the lesser pilgrimage, which may be performed at any time of the year. The main rites of the Hajj take place over several days within this month, during which the pilgrims perform the various acts of the pilgrimage, including entering into a special state of consecration, walking around the sacred house, walking between the two hills, gathering at a particular plain on the most important day of the pilgrimage, and performing the other rites, many of which commemorate events from the lives of the Prophet Ibrahim and his family. The festival of sacrifice also falls during these days, and the pilgrims, along with Muslims throughout the world, carry out the sacrifice of an animal. The Hajj is one of the greatest gatherings of humanity, bringing together enormous numbers of Muslims from every part of the world, of every race, nation and background, all dressed in simple garments and all performing the same rites, which is a powerful expression of the unity and equality of the Muslim community before their Lord. The performance of the Hajj is a profound spiritual experience and a great act of worship and devotion. Because it can only be performed in the month of Zilhajj, the timing of the pilgrimage is fixed to this month of the Islamic calendar. The study of the pillars of Islam, including the Hajj and the times and manner of its performance, is an important part of religious knowledge. For PPSC and other competitive examinations, the key points to remember are that the Hajj is performed in the month of Zilhajj, the twelfth and last month of the Islamic calendar, that the Hajj is one of the fundamental pillars of Islam and is required once in a lifetime of every Muslim who is able, that its rites are performed on specific days of this month, and that it is one of the greatest gatherings of humanity, expressing the unity and equality of the Muslim community.
