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A person who flies an aeroplane is called a/an?
A. Driver
B. Pilot
C. Captain
D. Navigator
Correct Answer Is Option = Pilot
Notes / Explanation
A person who flies an aeroplane is called a pilot, and this is an example of what is known in English as a one-word substitution, in which a single word is used to express the meaning of a longer phrase or description. The ability to recognise and use such single words is an important part of building a strong vocabulary, which is valuable for the English sections of competitive examinations. A pilot is a trained and qualified person whose job is to operate and control an aircraft, guiding it safely from one place to another. The work of a pilot is highly responsible and demanding, because the safety of the aircraft and of everyone on board depends on the pilot's skill, knowledge and good judgement. To become a pilot, a person must undergo extensive training and practice and must learn a great deal about the working of the aircraft, the principles of flight, the reading of instruments, the rules of air travel and the handling of difficult situations, and must pass strict tests before being allowed to fly. During a flight, the pilot is responsible for controlling the aircraft as it takes off, flies through the air and lands, for following the correct route, for communicating with those on the ground who help to manage air traffic, and for responding correctly to changes in the weather or to any problems that may arise. In large aircraft, there is usually more than one pilot, working together as a team, with one acting as the senior pilot in command and another assisting, so that the duties can be shared and so that there is support in case of difficulty. The word pilot is also used in some related senses, such as a person who guides ships into and out of harbours, but in the context of flying it refers to the person who operates an aircraft. Learning one-word substitutions of this kind, in which a single precise word replaces a longer description, helps a person to express ideas more efficiently and to understand and answer the vocabulary questions that often appear in examinations. For PPSC and other competitive examinations, the key points to remember are that a person who flies an aeroplane is called a pilot, that this is an example of one-word substitution, that the work of a pilot requires extensive training and great responsibility, and that large aircraft are usually flown by a team of pilots working together.
